How Long Does an Elevator Installation Take?
The time period depends on these key factors
A well-installed and maintained elevator seems like a simple of matter of up and down. When it complements the building it serves, it’s like it has always been there. In reality, there are many matters to be considered before an elevator is ready to run. From the structure itself to the type of elevator being installed, the time required to fit one isn’t an exact science. Here’s a rundown of the deciding factors, and why it could take weeks or months for a project to be completed.
The type of structure involved
It’s safe to say that if all goes according to schedule, a shorter building will have a lesser installation time than a taller one. A five-floor installation compared to a skyscraper should mean a shorter fitting period. It is typical that when a building is being newly-constructed that the elevator shaft/system will be one of the first things to be installed (their proper functioning in case of emergency makes this a necessity).
A building’s structure must be able to support all the necessary requirements of a new elevator. While new construction takes a lot of time, the needs of elevator installation can be met as the structure takes shape. If an older building needs an elevator installed, that can be a lengthy process as the building is brought up to specifications.
The process of installation
If the installation is from scratch, it will be necessary for a pit made of concrete to be poured. The exact requirements of the pit’s reinforcement and foundations can depend on factors such as local or state codes or the conditions of the land beneath the building. The dimensions of the pit will vary according to the project, but a rough average for pit wall thickness is 8 inches and 12 inches for floors.
Safety measures like fire sprinklers, fire extinguishers and smoke detectors need to be installed in or around the elevator as per local codes. The water released by sprinklers can be a hazard in itself where electricity is concerned, so their integration with electrical systems is important. A telephone line to elsewhere on the premises (or to emergency teams beyond them) is also a necessity to install.
Landings will also need to be barricaded to be up to OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) standards (a fuller insight into OSHA’s regulations can be found here).
Elevator components and different types
As we mentioned earlier, a smoothly installed elevator gives the impression of everything flowing very simply. However, the construction of an elevator from its individual components to its layout and execution is a precision process; so precise that it goes right down to the inch dimensions of the call buttons. The primary components include:
• The elevator car
• Guide rail systems
• Hoist machine
• Controls
• Safety systems
The different types of elevators in use all utilize these core components. Beyond these, there are many individual parts in an elevator’s make-up. Each one must be carefully crafted and applied in order to maintain proper operation. Passenger elevators are the kind which most typically spring to mind, while far bulkier ones like freight elevators are bigger, broader, and designed for heavy-duty use (and as such may take longer to install).
Safety first and last
When all of the structural and technical requirements have been met to create a working elevator, the most important aspect, safety guidelines, must be strictly adhered to. Under Chapter 30 of the Florida Building Code, the new elevator must meet a number of requirements to be deemed suitable for use. Compliance with the Code will be tested by professional regulators whose thorough examination will add time to the installation process. With their approval that the machinery is up to code, the elevator will be ready to perform.
Planning ahead pays
Ultimately, adding an elevator is like any major installation project. All involved have to prepare for the unforeseen along the way. Isolated issues may arise and add more time on the clock. But with flexible planning, a professional team, and cooperation from all involved, an elevator fitting can progress smoothly and with minimal disruption.
From corporate to condos, Connections Elevator specializes in forward-thinking that helps our customers install uniquely suited solutions. For first-class maintenance, modernization, repairs and contract management, you can reach us at (954) 792-1234, email at info@connectionselevator.com or take advantage of a complimentary consultation via our contact form.